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41.
42.
Adriana Predoi−Cross Michel Herman Luciano Fusina Gianfranco Di Lonardo 《Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative Transfer》2012,113(11):1134-1137
The far infrared spectrum of HCOOH was recorded at a high resolution (0.0009 cm?1) and long path length (72 m) at the far-infrared beamline, Canadian Light Source. Spectra were recorded in the region 62–300 cm?1, showing transitions from the trans-isomer.Ground state rotational transitions with Ka up to 30, were identified up to 175 cm?1, extending the observation reported in the literature. A total of 3321 transitions were assigned and fitted together with previous (4149) published data. An improved set of rotational parameters was obtained adopting the symmetric top (A) reduction of the rotational Hamiltonian in the Ir representation. The newly measured far infrared transitions allowed the determination of all diagonal and off diagonal 8th order parameters L and of some of the diagonal 10th order parameters P. 相似文献
43.
Gheorghe Ilia Adriana Popa Smaranda Iliescu Alina Bora Gheorghe Dehelean Aurelia Pascariu 《Phosphorus, sulfur, and silicon and the related elements》2013,188(7):1513-1519
Some mixed phosphites having two different alkyl chain were obtained as forerunners for mixed phosphates Mixed dialkyl phosphates were obtained in good yields (40-80%) by phase transfer catalysis in liquid-liquid sistem, starting from different dialkyl phosphites and aliphatic alcohols. The reaction conditions were optimized in order to obtain good yields in phosphites and phosphates respectively. Compounds were analyzed by IR, P 31 -NMR. 相似文献
44.
Adriana Reyes‐Mayer Bonifacio Alvarado‐Tenorio Angel Romo‐Uribe Michael Jaffe 《先进技术聚合物》2013,24(12):1029-1039
The influence of heat treatment on the texture, microstructure and tensile mechanical properties of extruded thin films of a series of high‐performance thermotropic liquid crystal polymers (LCPs) was investigated. LCPs based on random units of hydroxybenzoic acid (B), hydroxynaphthoic acid (N), terephthalic acid (TA) and biphenol (BP) were kindly supplied by the former Hoechst Celanese Corp as 50 µm thick extruded tapes. The LCPs, denoted B‐N, COTBP and RD1000, have B and N as common comonomers and vary the other comonomers. Thus, this study also enables the investigation of the influence of monomer composition on microstructure and mechanical properties. Heat treatments were carried out at temperatures close to the solid‐to‐nematic transition (Ts→n) for periods up to 5 h, under dry air conditions. The thermal treatment produced either two endotherms or a small increase of Ts→n (B‐N and RD1000), or increased significantly Ts→n (COTBP). Moreover, when heat treatment was carried out approximately 40°C below the respective Ts→n, the mechanical Young's modulus, E, along the extrusion axis, increased for all LCPs. Strikingly, for COTBP, E increased over 100% relative to the as‐extruded film. The results also showed that the optimum treatment time for improving the Young modulus, under dry air atmosphere, was between 3 and 4 h. Wide‐angle X‐ray scattering showed a significant sharpening of crystalline reflections and concentration of the 002 meridional reflection as a result of thermal treatment, suggesting the elimination of defects and a better alignment of the molecular chains along the extrusion axis. This would explain the increase in tensile modulus. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
45.
Petruta Flocea Liliana Verestiuc Marcel Popa Valeriu Sunel Adriana Lungu 《高分子科学杂志,A辑:纯化学与应用化学》2013,50(6):616-625
The paper presents the experimental studies regarding synthesis and characterization of hydrogels based on gellan (Gel)/chitosan (CS) and collagen (Col), obtained by crosslinking with glutaraldehyde (GLA). The influence of the polysaccharide content and GLA ratio on the final composition and swelling characteristics was evaluated. Hydrogels swelling analysis, in distilled water and phosphate buffer (PBS, pH 7.2) has shown higher swelling degrees at increased concentration of polysaccharide into hydrogels. In vitro release of pilocarpine has demonstrated the possibility to use gellan-collagen and chitosan-collagen hydrogels as ophthalmic drug delivery matrix. 相似文献
46.
Dumitru Tita Tunde Jurca Adriana Fulias Eleonora Marian Bogdan Tita 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,112(1):407-419
This study is part of a research project aimed to find and optimize methods by which drug-excipient compatibility can be reliably and quickly assessed. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the compatibility of the acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), an non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, with pharmaceutical excipients of common use including diluents, binders, disintegrants, lubricants and solubilising agents. In order to investigate the possible interactions between ASA and eleven excipients differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetry/derivative thermogravimetry analysis completed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-ray powder diffraction were used for compatibility study. The DSC has proven to be, among the selected analytical techniques, the most sensitive and specific in assessing the compatibility. The samples, as physical mixtures, were prepared by mixing the analyte and excipients in a proportion of 1:1 (w:w). On the basis of thermal results (especially DSC), confirmed by FT-IR and X-ray analysis, a possible chemical interaction was found between the ASA with polyvinylpyrrolidone K30 (PVP) and magnesium stearate, respectively a possible physical interaction with colloidal silicon dioxide and stearic acid (Ac. St.). 相似文献
47.
Bogdan Tutunaru Adriana Samide Catalin Negrila 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》2013,111(2):1149-1154
The influence of different ions NO3 ? and SO4 2? on the carbon steel corrosion in ammonium chloride was investigated using mass loss measurements and potentiodynamic polarization. Corrosion products were analyzed using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and simultaneous thermal and differential scanning calorimetry (TG/DSC). XPS analysis shows that the main product of corrosion is a non-stoichiometric Fe3+ oxyhydroxide, consisting of a mixture of FeO(OH) and FeO(OH) containing inclusions of these anions, species such as Fe3+O(OH,Cl?); Fe3+O(OH,SO4 2?); and Fe3+O(OH,NO3 ?). TG/DSC confirms the decomposition of the rusty products formed by chemical corrosion, compounds like Fe3+ oxyhydroxides, with β-FeOOH as the major phase, crystal structure of which may contain Cl?, NO3 ?, and SO4 2?—e.g., akaganeite [Fe3+O(OH,A)]. 相似文献
48.
Adriana?SamideEmail author Bogdan?Tutunaru 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2014,12(9):901-908
Quinine sulfate dihydrate (QNS), IUPAC name: (8S,9R)-6-methoxy-4-quinolenyl-5-vinyl-2-quinuclidinyl methanol sulfate dihydrate, was tested as corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in 1.5 mol L?1 HCl solution using the potentiodynamic polarization and the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) associated with UV-Vis spectrophotometry. The electrochemical results showed that, the inhibition efficiency (IE) increased with the increase in QNS concentration, reaching a maximum value of 93.35±0.25%. The polarization resistance (R p) followed the same trend, obtaining the highest value of 659.7 Ω cm2, while the corrosion current density (i corr) reached the lowest level of 195 µA cm?2. The action mechanism of QNS was proposed considering the ability of quinine (QN) to be adsorbed on the metal surface via the lone pairs of electrons from hydroxyl oxygen atom, and/or from quinoline and quinuclidinic nitrogens. The occurrence of the complexes between inhibitor and iron ions was considered an additional process, which may contribute to protective layer formation. The Temkin adsorption isotherm was found as the best fitting for the degree of surface coverage (θ) values. In order to elucidate the mechanism of protective layer formation, the free energy of adsorption (ΔG o ads) value was calculated. This indicates that the inhibitor acts by chemical adsorption on the steel surface. 相似文献
49.
Mariana Prodana Adriana Voiculet Sorina Garea Mihaela Radu Horia Iovu Ioana Demetrescu Anca Dinischiotu 《Central European Journal of Chemistry》2014,12(10):1008-1015
This paper is focused on the synthesis and characterization of a novel hybrid material based on cisplatin and docetaxel-loaded functionalized simultanously carbon nanotubes able to be used in cancer therapy as drug delivery system with controlled toxicity. This material was physico-chemically investigated by determining the structure, as evidenced by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, transmission electronmicroscopy (TEM) and its stability was studied with the aid of thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The amount of platinum ions released into the solution of simulated body fluid (SBF) was highlighted by coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). Toxicology experiments were performed with MDA-MB 231 breast cancer epithelial cells. The performance of the new drug delivery hybrid material was compared with functionalised carbon nanotubes with therapeutic agents functionalized with a single therapeutic agent. 相似文献
50.
Adriana Nastase 《PAMM》2015,15(1):677-678
Many boundary value problems of PDEs of the applied mathematics lead to the solving of equivalent elliptic and hyperbolic quadratic algebraic equations (QAEs) with variable coefficients. The qualitative analysis of elliptic and hyperbolic QAEs is started here by the determination of their behaviors by systematical variation of their free and linear terms, from −∞ to +∞ and by their visualization. It comes out that, for these variations of their coefficients, the elliptic and hyperbolic QAEs have critical hypersurfaces, which are obtained by cancellation of their great determinant as in [1], [2]. The critical hypersurface can be considered as a limit of existence of real solutions of an elliptic QAE. The hyperbolic QAE degenerates jumps and breaks along its critical hypersurface, which is also its asymptote. (© 2015 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim) 相似文献